Here are the six best Linux distros for gaming, including the features that make each distro the best and its shortcomings.
1. Steam OS
Steam OS is one of the best Linux distros for gaming because it was one of the first Linux distros specifically developed to change the “gaming on Linux is challenging” narrative and make playing Windows-native games on Linux a better experience for the end-user. Gaming on Steam OS runs on Valve’s gaming system, the Steam Machine, a proprietary gaming platform featuring a wide selection of multi-platform games that Linux users can play on basic hardware. Steam OS also uses a customized kernel to enhance the gaming experience.
Key features
Can run most Linux and Windows native gamesAn interesting console-like gaming experienceFull-length indie filmsPrimarily designed around the “Linux [gaming] into the living room” mindset and optimized for better graphical processingCompatibility with older gaming hardware and BIOS systems and dual boot support
Shortcomings
Limited built-in functions and no image viewer or file managerThe installation process is not simple and may pose issues for inexperienced Linux usersLimited games on the Steam Store
2. Pop!_OS
The key feature that makes Pop!_OS one of the best Linux distros for gaming is its built-in compatibility with the latest, modern gaming hardware. This Ubuntu-based, open-source, free Linux distro developed by System 76 also features the GNOME desktop, in-built driver support for NVIDIA and AMD. Additionally, thanks to the out-of-the-box GPU support, Pop!_OS is one of the easiest-to-install Linux distros.
Key features
Constant updates: in-house development team continues to improve the code and make it open-sourceStable, lightweight, and customizableGetting started with essential Linux gaming tools like Steam, GameHub, Wine, and Lutris is easy and requires only a few clicks.Out-of-the-box support for NVIDIA and AMD Radeon graphics hardwareEasy to install based on your setup configuration – there’s an ISO for NVIDIA and AMDSnappy, fluid navigation, and workflows optimized for better performanceOffers Long Term Support (LTS)
Shortcomings
Only offers 64-bit support, which can be restrictive to users with 32-bit processors
3. Manjaro
Some of the key features that make Manjaro one of the best Linux distros for gaming are its lightweight nature, customizability, consistent support and user-friendliness.
Key features
Friendly, simple installation processAuto hardware detection and driver installationsUses the robust Pamac graphical manager, making it relatively easy to install available driver updates, packages, and kernelsLarge software repo and experienced users access to the Arch User RepositoryRobust user community, and therefore, getting support is easy
Shortcomings
As an Arch-Linux-based distro, navigating the system can be a challenge for inexperienced Linux users.Rolling release requires manual, weekly updates, which can get tediousSome stability issues
4. SOLUS
Previously called Evolve OS, Solus comes pre-installed with tons of software and options meant to enhance your gaming experience. For example, it offers built-in Steam integration and desktop environment choices, like Budgie, GNOME, KDE Plasma, Mate, and many others.
Key features
Increased game performance and stability, thanks to the pre-installed library supportBudgie desktop is a clean, fast, and lightweight desktop environmentOptimized for faster performanceSeveral pre-installed games as well as support for Steam, Lutris, and WineEasy installation processFast software center with third-party supportConsistent rolling release updatesRobust community supportTons of built-in software options
Shortcomings
Only supports 64-bit architectureSoftware center is redundantly challenging to navigate
5. MX Linux
MX Linux is a midweight, Debian-stable distro that uses the XFCE desktop environment as the default and supports other environments like KDE Plasma. Considered one of the cleanest, most powerful, and most downloaded Linux distros, MX Linux has an intuitive and responsive user interface and comes out-of-the-box optimized for enhanced performance and better control and customization.
Key features
Built-in driver support for integrated AMD and Intel HD graphicsLightweight, stable, responsive, and featuring a clean desktop environmentPerformance-drive, thanks to Debian and XFCELightweight and stableIntuitive package installer and toolsUser-friendly but also flexible and customizable.Tons of pre-installed software tools, like Firefox, Thunderbird, Libre Office, and tons of others
Shortcomings
Only has one desktop environmentCan be slow/buggy on some systems; some users consider it bloated
6. Drauger OS
This Linux gaming distro focuses on creating a high-performant gaming environment without sacrificing security. Additionally, low latency and the 100Hz scheduling frequency enhance gameplay performances, yielding better frame rates and lower screen tears.
Key features
One of the most stable and secure Linux distros to install, boding well for gamingBuilt-in support for custom gaming kernels and wireless controllersEasy Steam installation process, with various apps and tools, like Wine, Steam, and Lutris installed out of the boxIntuitive and familiar XFCE desktop environmentEasy installation process
Shortcomings
Upgrading requires a new installInstalling NVIDIA drivers can be challenging
Wrapping Up
This list has highlighted some of the best Linux Distros for gaming. They are not the only ones, though, as most Linux distros will support gameplay when configured properly. If you can’t make up your mind, try out these Linux distros first without installing them.